36817
Wh Constructions and Grammatical Functions - קונסטרוקציות hw ופונקציות תחביריות
Prof. Yehuda N. Falk
Office 7812
Office Hours Semester B: Wednesdays 14:45-15:30
Year-long 2009-10: Semester B: Sunday 14:30-16:00 Room 2332
MA Course, Linguistics Department, Generative Program
We will examine properties of wh constructions from the
perspective of an approach that conceptualizes them as involving the assignment
of multiple grammatical functions to a single syntactic element.
Course Outline
Semester A
- Wh Constructions
- Properties
- Grammatical Functions and Multifunctionality
- The Realization Problem and In-Situ Constructions
- Locality: Path Phenomena
- Islands
- Syntax vs. Other Factors
- Mixed Analysis
- Consequences for In-Situ
- Relative Clauses
- Traditional Mediated Analysis
- Internally Headed Relative Clauses
- Unmediated Analysis
Semester B (approximate/tentative)
- LFG Formalization
- Empty Categories
- Empty Categories and Non-Transformational Syntax
- Wanna Contraction: The Empty Category Analysis
- Subject Sharing
- Lexical Analysis
- The Empty Category Analysis Again
- Scope Marking ("Partial Movement") Constructions
- Other issues as time permits
- Movement/Displacement
- The Myth of Displacement
- Pervasiveness of Displacement
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Course requirements
Final project
for students taking the course as a seminar: Seminar Paper
Handouts available for downloading in PDF (Adobe Acrobat) format
Note: If these don't print correctly on your printer but display
properly in Acrobat, try using the "Print as image" option in Acrobat.
Syllabus [21 October]
Wh-Constructions [21 October]
Wh and Grammatical Functions [28 October]
"In-Situ" [4 November]
Path Phenomena [11 November]
A Formal Account [21 January]
Announcements
The next LFG conference will be held at Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, 18-20 June 2010.
9 November: Note the new room number.
18 January: I just got confirmation from Shulamit that we will be meeting on Sundays in room 2332
in Semester B.
Readings
Assigned 21 October for 28 October:
Kaplan, Ronald M. and Annie Zaenen (1989)
"Long-Distance Dependencies,Constituent Structure, and Functional Uncertainty."
in Mark R. Baltin and Anthony S. Kroch, eds., Alternative Conceptions of Phrase Structure. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 17-42.
Read pp. 17-25 only.
Assigned 28 October for 4 November: Mycock, Louise (2005) "'Wh'-in-Situ in Constituent Questions." in Miriam Butt and Tracy
Holloway King, ed., Proceedings
of the LFG 05 Conference, University of Bergen. Online:
CSLI Publications. 313-333.
Assigned 4 November for 11 November
- Zaenen, Annie (1983) "On Syntactic Binding." Linguistic Inquiry 14: 469-504.
- Dalrymple, Mary (2001) Lexical-Functional Grammar. New York: Academic Press. Read pp. 408-411 "Morphological Signaling"
Assigned 18 November for 25 November:
- Kaplan, Ronald M. and Annie Zaenen (1989) "Long-Distance Dependencies,Constituent Structure, and Functional Uncertainty." in Mark R. Baltin and Anthony S. Kroch, eds., Alternative Conceptions of Phrase Structure. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 17-42.
sections 1 (which you have already read) and 2.
- Dalrymple, Mary (2001) Lexical-Functional Grammar. New York: Academic Press.
p. 392 ("not all within-clause functions")-398
Assigned 25 November for 2 December:
Erteschik-Shir, Nomi and Shalom Lappin (1979)
"Dominance and the Functional Explanation of Island Phenomena."
Theoretical Linguistics 6: 41-86. Read till p. 76
Assigned 2 December for 9 December:
Falk, Yehuda (2009)
"Islands: A Mixed Analysis."
To appear in the proceedings of the LFG09 Conference
Assigned 16 December for 23 December:
- Falk, Yehuda N. (2001) Lexical-Functional Grammar: An Introduction to Parallel Constraint-Based Syntax. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications.
Read pp. 165-169.
- Schachter, Paul (1973) "Focus and Relativization." Language 49: 19-46.
Read pp. 31-35.
Assigned 23 December for 30 December:
Excerpts from:
- Culy, Christopher D. (1990) The Syntax and Semantics of Internally Headed Relative Clauses. Ph. D. dissertation, Department of Linguistics, Stanford University.
- Comrie, Bernard (1989) Language Universals and Linguistic Typology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Assigned 30 December for 6 January:
Falk (in preparation)
"On the Syntactic Analysis of Relative Clauses"
Assigned 7 March for 14 March:
- Jackendoff, Ray (1975) "Tough and the Trace Theory of Movement Rules."
Linguistic Inquiry 6: 437-47. Read from p. 444 "An interesting way out of this..." [in favor of empty categories]
- Sag, Ivan A. and Janet Dean Fodor (1994) "Extraction Without Traces."
in Raul Aranovich, William Byrne, Susanne Preuss and Martha Senturia, eds.,
Proceedings of the Thirteenth West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Stanford, Calif..: CSLI Publication. 365-84.
Read sections 1, 2.4, 4 [against empty categories]